Table of Fundamental Physical Constants - Physics Problems And Solution

Physics Problems And Solution - The following table lists the 1986 CODATA recommended values of the fundamental physical constants. The current values, "1998 CODATA recommended values", became available in July 1999, with details to be published in early 2000.

	Constant	Symbol	Approach Value	Units
1	Speed of light in vacuum	c	$3\times 10^8$	ms-1
2	Permeability of vacuum	$\mu_o$	$1.257\times 10^{-6}$	NA-2
3	Permittivity of vacuum	$\epsilon _o$	$8.85\times 10^{-12}$	F m-1
4	Newtonian constant of gravitation	G	$6.67\times 10^{-11}$	$m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2}$
5	Planck constant	h	$6.63\times 10^{-34}$	Js
6	Planck constant in eV		$4.135\times 10^{-15}$	eV s
7	h-bar	h-bar	$1.055\times 10^{-34}$	Js
8	h-bar in eV		$6.58\times 10^{-16}$	eV s
9	Planck mass	m_p	$2.177\times 10^{-8}$	kg
10	Planck length	l_p	$1.62\times 10^{-35}$	m
11	Planck time	t_p	$5,39\times 10^{-44}$	s
12	Elementary charge	e	$1.60\times 10^{14}$	C
13	Quantum magnetic flux	$\Phi_o$	$2,068\times 10^{-15}$	Wb
14	Josephson frequency-voltage quotient		$4,84\times 10^{-34}$	V-1s-1
15	Quantized Hall conductance		$3.87\times 10^{-5}$	$\Omega ^{-1}$
16	Quantized Hall resistance	R_H	$2,58\times 10^{11}$	$\Omega$
17	Bohr magneton	$\mu_B$	9.274015431e-24 ± 3.15317e-30	JT-1
18	Bohr magneton in eV		5.7883826352e-05 ± 5.15166e-12	eV T-1
19	Bohr magneton in Hz		13996241842 ± 4198.87	T-1s-1
20	Bohr magneton in wavenumbers		46.68643714 ± 1.40059e-05	m-1T-1
21	Bohr magneton in kelvins		0.671709957 ± 5.70953e-06	KT-1
22	Nuclear magneton	$\mu_N$	5,050786617e-27 ± 1.71727e-33	JT-1
23	Nuclear magneton in eV		3.1524516628e-08 ± 2.80568e-15	eV T-1
24	Nuclear magneton in Hz		7622591,423 ± 2.28678	T-1s-1
25	Nuclear magneton in wavenumbers		0.025426228177 ± 7.62787e-09	m-1T-1
26	Nuclear magneton in kelvins		0,000365824631 ± 3.10951e-09	KT-1
27	Fine structure constant	$\alpha$	0.0072973530833 ± 3.28381e-10
28	Inverse fine structure constant		137,035989561 ± 6.16662e-06
29	Rydberg constant	$R_y$	10973731.53413 ± 0.0131685	m-1
30	Rydberg constant in Hz		3.289841949939e + 15 ± 3.94781e + 06	s-1
31	Rydberg constant in joules		2.179874113e-18 ± 1.30792e-24	J
32	Rydberg constant in eV		13.60569814 ± 4.08171e-06	eV
33	Bohr radius	$a_o$	5.2917724924e-11 ± 2.3813e-18	m
34	Hartree Energy	$E_h$	4.359748226e-18 ± 2.61585e-24	J
35	Hartree energy in eV		27.211396181 ± 8.16342e-06	eV
36	Quantum of circulation		0.00036369480733 ± 3.23688e-11	m2s-1
37	Electron mass	$m_e$	9.109389754e-31 ± 5.37454e-37	kg
38	Electron mass in u		0,00054857990313 ± 1.26173e-11	u
39	Electron mass in eV		510999.0615 ± 0.1533	eV
40	Electron-muon mass ratio		0.0048363321871 ± 7.2545e-10
41	Electron-mass ratio		0.00054461701311 ± 1.08923e-11
42	Electron-deuteron mass ratio		0.0002724437076 ± 5.44887e-12
43	Electron-alpha-particle mass ratio		0,0001370933543 ± 2.87896e-12
44	Electron specific charge		-175881962530 ± -52764.6	C kg-1
45	Electron molar mass		5.4857990313e-07 ± 1.26173e-14	mol mol-1
46	Electron Compton wavelength	$\lambda _c$	2.4263105822e-12 ± 2.15942e-19	m
47	Electron Compton wavelength over 2 pi	$\lambda_c$	3.8615932335e-13 ± 3.43682e-20	m
48	Electron classical radius	$r_e$	2.8179409238e-15 ± 3.66332e-22	m
49	Electron Thomson cross section	$\Sigma _e$	6.652461618e-29 ± 1.79616e-35	m2
50	Electron magnetic moment		9.284770131e-24 ± 3.15682e-30	JT-1
51	Electron magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons		1.0011596521931 ± 1.00116e-11
52	Electron magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons		1838.28200037 ± 3.67656e-05
53	Electron magnetic moment anomaly	$a_e$	0.0011596521931 ± 9.97301e-12
54	Electron g-factor	$g_e$	2.0023193043862 ± 2.00232e-11
55	Electron-muon magnetic moment ratio		206.7669673 ± 3.1015e-05
56	Electron-proton magnetic moment ratio		658.210688166 ± 6.58211e-06
57	Muon mass		1.883532711e-28 ± 1.14895e-34	kg
58	Muon mass in u		0.11342891317 ± 1.70143e-08	u
59	Muon mass in eV		105658389.34 ± 33.8107	eV
60	Muon-electron mass ratio		206.7682623 ± 3.10152e-05
61	Molar mass muons		0,00011342891317 ± 1.70143e-11	mol mol-1
62	Muon magnetic moment		4.490451415e-26 ± 1.48185e-32	JT-1
63	Muon magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons		0.0048419709771 ± 7.26296e-10
64	Muon magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons		8.890598113 ± 1.33359e-06
65	Anomaly magnetic moment moment	your	0.001165923084 ± 8.39465e-09
66	Muon G-factor	g_mu	2.00233184617 ± 1.68196e-08
67	Muon-proton magnetic moment ratio		3.1833454747 ± 4.77502e-07
68	Proton mass	m_p	1,67262311e-27 ± 9,86848e-34	kg
69	Proton mass in u		1.00727647012 ± 1.20873e-08	u
70	Proton mass in eV		938272312.8 ± 281,482	eV
71	Proton-electron mass ratio		1836.15270137 ± 3.67231e-05
72	Proton-muon mass ratio		8.880244413 ± 1.33204e-06
73	Proton specific charge		95788309.29 ± 28.7365	C kg-1
74	Molar mass protons		0.00100727647012 ± 1.20873e-11	mol mol-1
75	Proton Compton wavelength	$\alpha _{cp}$	1.3214100212e-15 ± 1.17605e-22	m
76	Proton magnetic moment		1.4106076147e-26 ± 4.79607e-33	JT-1
77	Proton magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons		0.00152103220215 ± 1.52103e-11
78	Proton magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons		2.79284738663 ± 6.42355e-08
79	Diamagnetic shielding correction for protons H_2O, spherical sample, 298.15 K	$\Sigma _{H_2O}$	2.568915e-05
80	Shielded proton moment H_2O, spherical sample, 298.15 K	mu_p '	1.4105713847e-26 ± 4.79594e-33	JT-1
81	Shielded proton moment in Bohr magnetons		0.00152099312917 ± 1.67309e-11
82	Shielded proton moment in nuclear magnetons		2.79277564264 ± 6.42338e-08
83	Proton gyromagnetic ratio	$\gamma _p$	267522128.81 ± 80.2566	T-1s-1
84	Neutron mass	$M_N$	1.67492861e-27 ± 9.88208e-34	kg
85	Neutron mass in u		1.00866490414 ± 1.41213e-08	u
86	Neutron mass in eV		939565632.8 ± 281.87	eV
87	Neutron-electron mass ratio		1838.6836624 ± 4.0451e-05
88	Neutron-proton mass ratio		1.0013784049 ± 9.01241e-09
80	Molar mass neutron		0.00100866490414 ± 1.41213e-11	mol mol-1
90	Neutron Compton wavelength	$\lambda_{Cn}$	1.3195911012e-15 ± 1.17444e-22	m
94	Neutron magnetic moment		9,66237074e-27 ± 3.96157e-33	JT-1
95	Neutron magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons		0.0010418756325 ± 2,5005e-10
96	Neutron magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons		1.9130427545 ± 4.5913e-07
97	Neutron-electron magnetic moment ratio		0.0010406688225 ± 2.49761e-10
98	Neutron-proton magnetic moment ratio		0.6849793416 ± 1.64395e-07
99	Deuteron mass	$m_d$	3.34358602e-27 ± 1.97272e-33	kg
100	Deuteron mass in u		2,01355321424 ± 2.41626e-08	u
101	Deuteron mass in eV		1875613395.7 ± 562,684	eV
102	Deuteron-electron mass ratio		3670.48301475 ± 7.34097e-05
103	Deuteron-proton mass ratio		1.9990074966 ± 5.99702e-09
104	Deuteron molar mass		0.00201355321424 ± 2.41626e-11	mol mol-1
105	Deuteron magnetic moment	$mu_d$	4,330737515e-27 ± 1,47245e-33	JT-1
106	Deuteron magnetic moment in Bohr magnetons		0.000466975447991 ± 8.87253e-12
107	Deuteron magnetic moment in nuclear magnetons		0.85743823024 ± 2.40083e-08
108	Deuteron-electron magnetic moment ratio		0.000466434546091 ± 8.86226e-12
109	Deuteron-proton magnetic moment ratio		0.307012203551 ± 5.21921e-09
110	Avagadro constant	$N_A$	6.022136736e + 23 ± 3.55306e + 17	mole-1
111	Atomic mass constant	your	1.66054021e-27 ± 9.79719e-34	kg
112	Atomic mass constant in eV		931494322.8 ± 279,448	eV
113	Faraday constant	F	96485.30929 ± 0.0289456	C mol-1
114	Molar Planck constant		3,9903132336e-10 ± 3.55138e-17	J s mol-1
115		N_A hc	0.1196265811 ± 1.06468e-08	J m mol-1
116	Molar gas constant	R	8.3145107 ± 6.98419e-05	J mol-1K-1
117	Boltzmann constant	k	1.38065812e-23 ± 1.17356e-28	JK-1
118	Boltzmann constant in eV		8.61738573e-05 ± 7.2386e-10	eV K-1
119	Boltzmann constant in Hz		20836741800 ± 175029	K-1s-1
120	Boltzmann constant in wavenumbers		69.5038759 ± 0.000583833	m-1K-1
121	Molar volume ideal gas, STP	$V_m$	0.0224141019 ± 1.88278e-07	m3mol-1
122	Loschmidt constant	$n_o$	2.68676323e + 25 ± 2.28375e + 20	m-3
123	Stefan-Boltzmann constant	$\Sigma$	5.6705119e-08 ± 1.92797e-12	W m-2K-4
124	First radiation constant	$c_1$	3.741774922e-16 ± 2.24506e-22	W m2
125	Second radiation constant	c_2	0.0143876912 ± 1.20857e-07	m K
126	Wien displacement law constant	b	0.00289775624 ± 2.43412e-08	m K
127	Electron volt	eV	1.6021773349e-19 ± 4.80653e-26	J
128	Atomic mass unit	u	1.66054021e-27 ± 9.79719e-34	kg
129	Standard atmosphere	ATM	101325	Pa
130	Standard acceleration of gravity	$g_n$	9.80665	ms-2